The first published book in Basque was a collection of poems entitled Linguae Vasconum Primitiae, published by Bernard Detchepare in 1545.įor centuries there was no standard orthography, and Basque was written with Romance spelling conventions supplemented by various additional devices to represent sounds not present in Romance languages. The inscriptions consist of the names of people and gods plus a few other words and were inscribed during the 1st and 2nd centuries AD.īasque first appeared in writing in Latin religious texts, the Glosas Emilianenses, dating from the 11th century. Basque-style lettering (Euskal tipografia)Īn ancestral form of Basque known as Aquitanian appears in Roman inscriptions in Aquitaine, in the southwest of France.Recognised minority language in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of France Status: official language in the Basque Autonomous Community and a co-official in the Basque-speaking area of Navarre in Spain.Spoken in: Basque Country ( Euskal Herria) in Spain, Northern Basque Country ( Iparralde) in France.
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